Dutch Republic

Dutch Republic's flag

Dutch Republic or Republic of the Seven United Netherlands was a republic in Europe that was created by the division of seventeen provinces from the Netherlands on July 22, 1581, when the class assembly of the provinces in the Utrecht Alliance swore the Denial of Denial, rejecting the kingship of King Philip II of Spain. Thus began the Eighty Years' War, which would mark the border between the two countries. The Dutch Republic came to an end after a series of uprisings following the French Revolution of 1783 to 1795. It was succeeded by the short-lived Batavian Republic and then the Kingdom of the Netherlands in 1805.

List of monarchs

Name Birth & Death Regin start Regin end Family Image
William the Silent 24 April 1533 – 10 July 1584 26 July 1581 10 July 1584 Orange-Nassau
Maurice 14 November 1567 – 23 April 1625 14 November 1585 23 April 1625 Orange-Nassau
Frederick Henry 29 January 1584 – 14 March 1647 23 April 1625 14 March 1647 Orange-Nassau
William II 27 May 1626 – 6 November 1650 14 March 1647 6 November 1650 Orange-Nassau
William III 4 November 1650 – 8 March 1702 4 July 1672 8 March 1702 Orange-Nassau
William IV 1 September 1711 – 22 October 1751 1 September 1711 22 October 1751 Orange-Nassau
William V 8 March 1748 – 9 April 1806 22 October 1751 19 January 1795 Orange-Nassau
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